AXL Receptor Tyrosine Kinase (AXL)

AXL Receptor Tyrosine Kinase (AXL; Ufo; Ark) is a soluble receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) that exists as a transmembrane protein. This RTK is involved in hematopoiesis, embryonic development, tumorigenesis, angiogenesis and regulation of testicular function. In addition, human Axl is known to bind the vitamin K-dependent protein growth arrest specific gene 6 (Gas6). Binding of Gas6 induces receptor autophosphorylation and downstream signaling pathways that can lead to cell proliferation, migration, or the prevention of apoptosis. Axl is expressed in most cell lines and adult tissues but is found at highest levels in heart and skeletal muscle.

Swiss-Prot Accession Number: P30530


 
Therapy Indications
 
Myriad RBM Publications Publications
APOE e4 genotype-dependent cerebrospinal fluid proteomic signatures in Alzheimer?s disease (2020) Konijnenberg E, Tijms BM, Gobom J, Dobricic V, Bos I, Vos S, Tsolaki M, Verhey F, Popp J, Martinez-Lage P, Vandenberghe R, Lleo A, Frolich L, Lovestone S, Streffer J, Bertram L, Blennow K, Teunissen CE, Veerhuis R, Smit AB, Scheltens P, Zetterberg H, Visser PJ Alzheimer's Research & Therapy
Hypothesis: cerebrospinal fluid protein markers suggest a pathway toward symptomatic resilience to AD pathology (2019) Meyer PF, Savard M, Poirier J, Morgan D, Breitner J, for the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative Alzheimer's & Dementia
Dendritic cell immunotherapy followed by cART interruption during HIV-1 infection induces plasma protein markers of cellular immunity and neutrophil recruitment (2018) van den Ham HJ, Cooper J, Tomasik J, Bahn S, Aerts J, Oseterhaus A, Gruters R, Andeweg A PLoS One
Serum thyroid-stimulating hormone and interleukin-8 levels in boys with autism spectrum disorder (2017) Singh S, Yazdani U, Gadad B, Zaman S, Hynan LS, Roatch N, Schutte C, Marti CN, Hewitson L and German DC J. Neuroinflammation
Circulating Biomarkers and Outcome from a Randomised Phase Ii Trial of Sunitinib Vs Everolimus for Patients with Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (2016) Voss MH, Chen D, Marker M, Hakimi AA, Lee C-H, Hsieh JJ, Knox JJ, Voi M, Motzer RJ British Journal of Cancer
Variation in Serum Biomarkers with Sex and Female Hormonal Status: Implications for Clinical Tests (2016) Ramsey JM, Cooper JD, Penninx BWJH, Bahn S Scientific Reports
Development of a Blood-Based Molecular Biomarker Test for Identification of Schizophrenia before Disease Onset (2015) Chan MK, Krebs MO, Cox D, Guest PC, Yolken RH, Rahmoune H, Rothermundt M, Steiner J, Leweke FM, Van Beveren NJM, Niebuhr DW, Weber NS, Cowan DN, Suarez-Pinilla P, Crespo-Facorro B, Mam-Lam-Fook C, Bourgin J, Wenstrup RJ, Kaldate RR, Cooper JD, Bahn S Translational Psychiatry
CSF protein biomarkers predicting longitudinal reduction of CSF ?-amyloid42 in cognitively healthy elders (2013) Mattsson N, Insel P, Nosheny R, Zetterberg H, Trojanowski JQ, Shaw LM, Tosun D, Weiner M Transl Psychiatry. 2013 Aug 20;3:e293
Plasma Based Markers of [(11)C] PiB-PET Brain Amyloid Burden (2012) Kiddle SJ, Thambisetty M, Simmons A, Riddoch-Contreras J, Hye A, Westman E, Pike I, Ward M, Johnston C, Lupton MK, Lunnon K, Soininen H, Kloszewska I, Tsolaki M, Vellas B, Mecocci P, Lovestone S, Newhouse S, Dobson R; for the Alzheimers Disease Neuroimaging Initiative PLoS One. 2012;7(9):e44260.